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Golden
Northern Bumble Bee
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| Description |
Male drone 3/8-5/8";
workers 1/2-3/4"; Spring queen 3/4-7/8". Robust, hairy. Face
and head mostly blackish. Black band between wings. Female is yellow on
most of thorax and abdominal segments 1-4, black on 5-6; male is yellow
on segments 1-5, black on 6-7. Wings smoky. Pollen basket on hind tibia.
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| Habitat |
Clearings in Forests, roadsides,
and open areas.
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| Range |
Range
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| Food |
Adult drinks nectar and
eats honey. Larva feeds on honey.
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| Life Cycle |
Queen overwinters until
early spring, enters opening in soil to build honeypots and brood cells.
Small workers develop first. With warmer weather, new honeypots and brood
cells are constructed, producing larger adults. Only young mated females
(new queens) overwinter; the rest of the colony, including old queen,
dies. Adults fly May-September.
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Other
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The similar Golden-orange Bumble Bee, same size, is orangish-yellow and has more black near the legs. It occurs from Yukon to Nova Scotia, south to Georgia; also in Michigan, Kansas, Montana, and British Columbia. The larger American Bumble Bee is black behind the wings with yellow on abdominal segments 1-3. It is found in the United States and southern Canada. Bumble bees and bees in other families by wing venation and other details. |