Common Blue Violet

Description:
A smooth low plant with leaves and blue or purple to white flowers on separate stalks.
Flowers:
1/2-3/4" wide; petals 5, sometimes white with purple veins, lateral ones bearded, lower petal longer and spurred
Leaves:
To 5" wide, heart-shaped, with scalloped edges.
Fruit:
Capsule.
Height:
3-8".
Flowering:
March-June.
Habitat:
Damp woods, moist meadows, lawns, and roadsides.
Comments:
Many Violets also produce flowers near the ground that fail to open but nevertheless produce vast quantities of seeds. Violet leaves are high in vitamin A and C and can be used in salads or cooked as greens. The flowers can be candied. Marsh Blue Violet (V.cucullata), a similar with dark blue centers borne well above the leaves; it occurs from Ontario east to Newfoundland and south to Georgia and Arkansas.
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