Eastern Chipmunk |
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Description
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Reddish brown above; belly
white. 1 stripe bordered by 2 black stripes on sides; stripes end at rump.
2 white stripes on back much thinner then side stripes. Darker center
stripe down back; pale facial stripes above and below eyes. Tail brown
on tip, edged with black. Prominent ears. L 8 1/2-11 3/4"; T 3 1/8-4
3/8"; HF 1 1/4-1 1/2"; Wt 2 1/4 -5 oz.
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Similar Species
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Least Chipmunk has 4 white
stripes of equal width on back.
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Breeding
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Mates in early spring;
1 litter per year of 3-5 young born in May, First- year females not breeding
in early spring may produce a litter late July- August.
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Sign
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Burrow entrance 2"
wide, without piles of dirt, often on a wooded slope or bank. Occasional
sprinklings of nutshells opened on one side. Bits of chaff on logs, stumps,
and rocks. Tracks: In mud, hindprint 1 7/8" long, foreprint
considerably smaller; straddle 1 3/4-3 1/2"; stride closer together
and printing ahead of foreprints.
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Habitat
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Open deciduous woodlands,
forest edges, brushy areas, bushes and stone walls in cemeteries and around
houses.
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Other
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