Black-capped Chickadee |
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Description
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4 3/4-5 3/4". Black cap and throat, white cheeks, gray back, dull white underparts. Wing feathers narrowly and indistinctly edged with white. |
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Voice
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A buzzy chick-a-dee-dee-dee
or a clear, whistled fee-bee, the second note lower and often doubled.
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Habitat
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Deciduous and mixed forests,
and open woodlands; suburban areas in winter.
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Nesting
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6-8 brown-speckled
white eggs in a cup of grass, fur, plant down, feathers, and moss, placed
in a hole in a rotten tree stub excavated by the birds or in a natural cavity
or bird box.
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Other
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Flocks of this tame and
inquisitive bird spend the winter making the rounds of feeders in a neighborhood,
often appearing at each feeder with striking regularity. Chickadees form
the nucleus of mixed flocks of woodpeckers, nuthatches, creepers, and
kinglets that move through the winter woods. Occasionally they move south
in very large numbers, many thousands passing through even our largest
cities. In spring, chickadees disband and move into the woods to nest.
They often feed upside down, clinging to the underside of twigs and branches
in their search for insect eggs and larvae. Easily tamed, they soon learn
to feed from the hand.
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